Uala Cornflower: hōʻike o ke ano

Uala Centaurea wahi lulu breeders loaa ma ka penei kekahi i kaulana, a lohe nuiʻia i loko o ka ipu hao mau uala a me ka hapalua ano o D-31-88. Ma waho aʻeo i ka maikaʻi hana ana hana, keʻano kū mai maikaʻi ono, i loaʻa i ka nui nui o ka mahuaola, a e hoʻonele i keʻano o ka maʻi.

Uala Cornflower: hōʻike o ke ano

Medium i kakahiaka nui uala me pilialoha inoa Centaurea, 'ano apau loa i ka laʻalāʻau awelike kiekie ka hapalua, waena type. Plant mea ikaika, ao alohilohi i'ōmaʻomaʻo waihoʻoluʻu. Na lau hamama, pouli uliuli, meakino nui. Corolla o ka lepaʻano-poni uuku pua. Anthocyanin coloration ma ka pahaleʻaoʻao nawaliwali paha meakino. Tubers oblong-ka'ololaha,ʻaʻahu ma ka nui a me ka shape, uhi me ka maikai loa na ilipoo ame ili me ka superficial maka uuku. Skin waihoʻoluʻu o loa hana, uliuli-lila, he poni kupu ma ka hopena waiwai. Ka io a pau, creamy ma luna o ke oki, o ka hana mau a wali, manoanoa, waena lua a me ka powdery. Ka awelika kaupaona ana o marketable tuber mea 77-110 g.

Ano o ka mea likeʻole ma

Uala Cornflower i ka lumi mākaʻikaʻi, a ua hoʻomano hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka dieteticʻai. He mea maikai loaʻaiʻana. Culinaryʻano o ka mokulele. Hoʻohana 'ia no ka makaukau o Masa uala, Nā Kopa, frying a baila aʻela i. Wehewehe aku razvarivaemostyu lōpū. A hiki ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me thermal aaioee o kaʻiʻo pepa, aole ia e poeleele hoi.

Ke kanu au - 70-95 lā. Ka awelika pia maʻiʻo - 12,5-16%. Preservation hōʻike tubers 70-93%. Ka malama ana i kona mea e like mea maikaʻi (ole e emi malalo o 96%).

Haawi ana iʻano likeʻole o 200-480 kg / aa.

kumukuai o ka uala

Cornflower mau uala mea pakahi aku la ia waiwai no ke alo o ka tuber carotenoids e hana ana ma ke kino antioxidant kuleana pili i kanaka. Ua hoi kekahi mau he nui ka nui o ka mahuaola, a me nā wikamina C a me E. E like me ka lapaʻau haʻawina, lāʻau lilaʻuala, ua ālai 'ka hooulu ana o ka maʻi' aʻai, ke kahua o ka naʻokoko plaques Hoʻoikaika i ka moku i ke koko, a kākoʻo i ka naau Muscle.

Ia'ku i ka maʻi

• Uala Cornflower i ke kiekie o ka e kū'ē'ē mai i ka hopena o makika, o tubers a me nā lau, ʻuala Ka maʻi 'aʻai.
• I ka likeʻole ma ka'ōnaehana paleʻea, e mosaic kekahi papakoa, wrinkled popoʻole.
• Low infestation maloo popoʻole, hoʻopoepoe, he pono ole pehu pala.
• Hiki ke loli ma ke gula uala cyst nematode.

i wae 'ia hua

Uala Cornflower, i ka hōʻike 'ia' o ka a mākou noonoo ana ma o ka 'atikala, mea susceptible e hoʻolilo i ka'ōlelo gulaʻuala nematode, no laila, Kāohi mea nui e hoomakaukau hua.

• No ka kanu i wae wale ola tubers i laumania, me ka poino, a kūkulu-i, ke kaupaonaʻana 50-70 g.
• iʻawa Tubers me ka pāʻoihana o ke keleawe sulufahate (1 tbsp. L. Per bākeke o ka wai).
• Uala maloo, kau mai ma luna o ka malamalama no ka germination.

paena

Cornflower he uala ka makemake o nā pono-ho'āʻia wahi, palekana mai ka makani ma. Ka aina no ka kanu ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e eli palua. Akuma ka a me ka wai, e mahiai, e hoʻolako 'ano kūpono no thermal a me ka breathable Mahikō. Inā i ka lepo, he kaumaha, ia mea e pono ke hoʻolauna i ka nui nui o ke aloha mea.

Ma ka weuweu peat soils Cornflower, e lawe mai i ka wa e ohi ai ma hope o ka mahi a me ka nenoaio i? Wale.

He nui ke malama i ka rula o ka kuapo. Kanu uala ma hope o mahi ana o aa ulu, omaomao manure, kaʻukama, cabbage, ka pī a me cucurbits.

Noaia kanu hua mea hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kaumaha o na tubers: 70 × 20 knm, 60 knm × 30, 60 × 25 knm.

mālama Hiʻona

1. Kahi o elua pule ma hope o kanu ua lawe mai hoeing ma waena o nā lālani i 8 knm hohonu.
2. First hilling i hana ia ma uala lau e holo ai i ka kiekie o 15 knm, ka lua - nā wahi i wāhiʻia ma waena o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi nalo ia.
3. ke lilo aku i ka liʻiliʻi 3 hooinu ai i ka ulu manawa pono, i ka wa o ka arid ino ana. Pele kōmi - ma kahi o 3 nā lika no laau ooi.
4. Ka aina a puni o ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi ka nāhelehele i 'ole mulch.

I mea e pale aku Phytophthora papa ana mai pela ia me ka hoomakaukau ana i loaʻa ke keleawe.

Ma hope o kanu uala fertilized. E waiho aku i ka kēia kahikoia a nani.

• Dilute manu kinikini i loko o ka wai i loko o ka lākiō o ka 1:10.
• E hoomakaukau oukou i ka pāʻoihana o ke urea (Paukū 1. L. 10 nā lika o ka wai). Ma lalo o kēlā me kēiaʻuala laau ooi Pono e hana 500 ml.
• Manure pāʻoihana (1 hano no 10 nā lika o ka wai), a hooinu aku la i kela la i keia hookomo ua ia lālani e.
• E hoʻohana i lāʻau lapaʻau infusions.
• Good koʻi no kaʻuala ka ulu a me ka? Acaeoey - e mālama nei foliar, e ai ana o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi phosphorus, paʻapū infusion a Gamat.

I mea e hanai a me ka pāʻana i ka Hawaiiʻuala uhini lele pae i loko o ka lua waiho ka lāʻau lehu, hui ia me ka lepo.

Uala Cornflower: hōʻike manaʻo

Manaʻo Kōkua mai mahiʻai, keia ano i keʻano kiʻekiʻe hua, ho okumu i malimali a me ka hale kalapu no ma ka shape a me 'ia nā pōpō o na tubers, maikai loaʻaiʻana. A kiʻekiʻe antioxidant haʻawina. Tubers e pono no dietary a me ka pēpē i ka ai. E like me ka momoku ahi hou lawa mala nō paʻakikī, e haawi ia ia i ka piha a me ka Pahuhopu helu. Ma lalo o paipai kanu nā lā i loko o kikowaena flowering hoʻomaka i loko o kakahiaka July. Bush pua nani uliuli pua, ripens e pili ana i na malama ekolu.

Ua Ua kaulana ia, ina e lawe mai preplant e hoomakaukau ai, a me ka manaʻoe hana, mau poʻo, i ka heluna phytophthora. Eia hou, i ka wa a ka mahi ana iʻano likeʻole o ka uala maʻakika soils i kokoke mau ikaika loli pehu pala.

Nohona ma Cornflower aloha ma na mala.