General Antonov Aleksey Innokentevich: Kawaihae, hoʻomanaʻo

Iloko o ka Nui Patriotic Kaua o ka Soviet koa hoike mea hiki ole ke koa. Ke ala ma i ko kakou mau koa kaua me ka fascist komohewa, komo aku la i ka mōʻaukala o ke ao nei e like me ke kumu hoʻohālike o ke heroism, no kaʻike o nā aliʻi e kāpae aiee o ko lākou olaʻana wale nō i loko o ka pōʻaiapili o kona mikanele waiwai i loko o ka ua nui o ka pilikia no kona aupuni. Eia naʻe, ma ka hou ana i ka heroism o koa, ka holoʻokoʻa koa kai eʻe i kaha maha ma ka hoʻoholo loea a me nā kaʻakālai ma ke kumu o ke koa luna. Mau strategists 'Oihana, oiaio pili Antonov Aleksey Innokentevich, he manawa pōkole Kawaihae no i i ho'ākāka' ia i loko o kēia 'atikala.

hereditary koa

Wā e hiki mai kekahi mau Alexei Antonov i hānau i loko o Belarus September 15, 1896 ma ka oihana koa ohana, i ua paha hoʻoholo ma mua o kona hopena. Kona makua kāne, A. Na hala, ua he luna i loko o ke kaua me ke ano o ka luna. Moena Tereza Ksaverevna alakai i ka hale, a hoala keiki - kaikamahine hanau mua Ludmila a me ke keiki a Alexei. Ka mea, ua mua Polish kaikamahine, i a hoʻokuewa wale 'kona makua kāne i Siberia no komo i loko o Gentry uprising ma Poland 1863-65, niioaaonoaaiii. Alekseya Innokentevicha ka kupuna ua i kekahi luna, he kanaka maoli o Siberia, ka mea i puka 'o ia mai ka Alexander Koa Kula. Kona makua kāne i makemake ai e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma ka Academy o ka General Staff, akā, ua hōʻole haumāna ma muli o ia ka mea i kaʻu wahine Teresa ua Hui. He i makemake ole i ka puʻe wale i kana wahine, e hoʻololi i ka Orthodox manaoio, a no ia mea, hele aku la ia me kona ohana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale Hawaiian o Grodno ma luna o ka hana i loko o ke kaua Brigade. Wā e hiki mai General Antonov kumu ma makuahine'ōlelo maikaʻi,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o Lūkini akā, i loko o Polish.

Ka mua makahiki o ka mahele

I kona ¶ʻEwalu makahiki o, neʻe 'ohana i Ukraine, kahi o kona makua kāne i loaa i ka reassignment i ka lāʻau kū o ka luna o ka pu ki. Here ia i hoomaka ai e ao ana i loko o ke kula kiʻekiʻe. Antonov Aleksey Innokentevich, kona Kawaihae ua paha lalau koa kāʻei kua o kona makua kāne, a ke kupuna kāne, mua ole predisposition no ka oihana koa 'oihana i ole hōʻike. Ka mea, ua loa eha, hilahila a me ko mākou hopohopo keiki. Ka ike ana i kēia, no ka Antonov-kula kiʻekiʻe 'hoolaulea i ka manaʻo i kana keiki i i hahai i loko o kona mau kapuwaʻi. He hoʻomaka 'ana i ka loaʻa mai o ke a' Imi pū me kana keiki, me kona ulu physical a me ka 'imi naʻauao. Antonov-hui kaikaina, au aʻo e pāʻani Mū Kākela, holo, a ma hope o kona makua kāne luna o ia i ka hoihoi i loko o For. Eia hou, i ka wa a ke keiki ulu mua, hoomaka ae la oia e lawe ia ma ke kauwela kahua hoʻomoana.

Alexei uaʻumikumamālua ka wā o kona makua kāne make palaka. Ka 'ohana e noho ana ma luna o ka oihana koa hoomau, makuahine Moonlight haʻawina. I ka wā o ka First World War, neʻe Anton ka ohana i St. Petersburg. A makahiki ma hope, koʻu makuwahine no hoi make. I ka 19 makahiki, i ka wā e hiki mai General Antonov ke hoʻoholo 'ia ke kula St. Petersburg a ua ka ho'āʻo ma ke kulanui. Kona wae iho la kekahi ma ka ke kālaikūlohea a me Balanced'āuna kumu. Eia naʻe,ʻo ia ma laila nō e aʻo, aʻaʻole e hiki iā. I ka nele o ka hale puʻe wale akula kēlā i ke kanaka'ōpiopio lā i ka hana i loko o ka hola.

Ka hoʻomaka o ke koa 'oihana

I e pili ana me ke komo ana o Rusia ma ka First World Antonov 20 makahiki, i kapa aku ai i ka hana. Ma December 1916, oia i hoomakaukauia me ka mawaho haumāna ma ka Pavlovsk Koa Kula. I ka poe koa ia ia ia i ke ano o ka hae. Muli o kona kulana koke, literally ma ka hoʻomaka o kela makahiki, i ka wā e hiki mai General Antonov, kona Kawaihae i mua komo i loko o ke kaua wawae eha, loaa i ka bapetizo ana o ke ahi, i pana ma ke poo, a lawe i ka haukapila. I ka Ia manawa, ua loaa i kona mua ia nā kumu kāki - i ka Papa Hanohano o St. Anne.

Ma hope, ua hoouna aku ai i ke koena regiment i konaʻeha. Ma 'Aukake 1917,ʻo ia komo i loko o ka suppression o ka Kornilov kipi. He ua kuleana ia no ka ho okumu ana i lua māhele a me ka hoʻolako 'ia i nā mea kaua. Ma May 1918 kona mau koa 'oihana i pau ai like hoi aku la oia i ke koena a me ka helu, e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma ka Forest Institute o Petrograd. Akā, kivila ola i ole mau loa - i koke me ke Kanawai War, hoomaka ae la, oia hui i ka Red Army.

Komo i loko o ke Kanawai War

Ua i loaʻa i ka Hawaiian Front Future General Antonov ma April 1919, a ia ia e malama, e like me ka Hope Luna o Staff Māhele, Lugansk. Eia hou kekahi, ao mai la oia mau loaa. E like me ka hopena o ke kaua, a me ka lilo ana o Lugansk, i noho mau māhele o Denikin, Antonov i ka manawa e puku i luna o ke kookoo. Ma ka lua o ka hapalua o ka 1920 i ka hopena o ka ikaika kaua a me na hui o Wrangel mahele Antonov e hoʻokele e loaa i ka aina o Ukraine a hiki i ke kūkulu'ākau o ka Crimea.

Iloko o na kaua no ka wā e hiki mai Sevastopol mau Antonov Aleksey Innokentevich halawai mai me ka luna o ke alo o Mikhail Frunze. Ma hope o ka makahiki kakaikahi like me ka hopena o ka hala koa hana ia i hookoia: palapala o kānaka apau i mākaukau a me ka Honorary kaua Koa Aha.

ma hope o ka Kanawai

hostilities pau, a me ka Bolsheviks hope lanakila i ka lā ma hope, i ka wā e hiki mai General Antonov a me kona papa hoʻoneʻe i ka hana pilikia a me ka hana kahua hana ma ka hema o Ukraine. He hoʻoholo ihola e alualu hoʻonaʻauao i ka oihana koa, e hoʻomaka ana e hoomakaukau ai no ke komo ana i ka Academy. ʻOiaiʻo ia ua i ka manawa i kekahi o na mau mea, e ala ana i ka olelo, i noho me ka hoʻonaʻauao kupono, he nui o kona mau nā hoapili kaulana poʻokela akamai. Ia manawa, hoomaka këia ma ka Frunze Academy,ʻeono wale nō makahiki ma hope, i ka 1928 ia, ma hope o kona hui i ka Communist Party i loko o kona mare mua.

He aʻo ma ka'Āuna Kumu o ke kime, aʻo ka 'ōlelo Palani, a lilo i koa unuhi. E like me ka hoike ana o kona mau hoa haumāna, i hoike mai i ka ikaika nui i loko o kā lākou mau haʻawina, uku nānā 'ia haʻawina ma luna o nā limahana hana, a pinepine ae la oia i hele aʻo i loko o ke kaua. Ma hope o ka puka i ka 1931, ua hoi aku la i Ukraine a me nā luna o nā ke keʻena luna ma Korosten. A makahiki ma hope, i ka Academy wehe i ka hou 'Oihana - no ana i ka wā e hiki mai General Antonov Aleksey Innokentevich puka' o ia me ka hanohano.

koʻokoʻo hana

I ka makahiki 1935, ua waeiaʻe oia i Lunakanawai o ka limahana o operatives o ka Kharkov Koa Apana. Kana mau hana me, i waena o Alia, excercise kino, i ka hoʻolālā a nui-unahiʻole, i koa kino. Ma kaʻoihana kaʻa i āpau i komo i pahu a me ka mokulele o ka puali koa. I ka makahiki 1935, Ukraine paʻa nui tactical kino, i i hele e oi aku mamua o kanaono tausani kanaka, a oi aku mamua o ekolu tausani koa lako a pan. Ua Uaʻaneʻi hana mai he nui hou E hana 'ia i loko o ka hana ana hana, no ka hana ana a Antonov i pau i koho ma ka hoʻolilo' ka Commissar o Pale Kaua.

I ka 1936 Antonov Ua kono like me ka hou aku i komo i loko o ka hou Academy o ka General Staff o ka Red Army. Eia naʻe,ʻo ia aʻo ma laila no ka wale o ka makahiki, ma hope i kona i hoouna mai ai i ka Moscow Koa District, kahi, alai ae i ka ke keʻena luna. I ka 1938, ua ua hō'ā i ka aʻo a me ka noiʻi hana o ka Academy o Frunze. I ka pau,ʻo ia aʻo i ke kumu o tactical ano Kelemānia poʻe kaua, a hoʻonui i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka pahu huahelu. Kēia i ka theme like o kona noiʻi pepa, hoike, oia pinepine ae la oia i olelo mai ai i ka oihana koa alakaʻi. Ma Pepeluali 1940, ua loaa mai i ka inoa o ka "hui pu Kumu", a he uuku ma hopeʻo ia i i hookoia i ka oihana koa o ka huakaʻi o "Major-Nui".

Germany ka hoouka

Ma wale i kekahi mau mahina ma mua o ka kaua, i ka wā e hiki mai Army General Antonov - Kawaihae, a he mau manao wale, o ka hopena, alakai aku la ia ia i loko o ka ao - poai puni i ka ke keʻena luna o ka Kiev koa apana. Ma a nui, oia i hoʻomākaukau nā limahana i ka paha hopena, akā, i manned māhele ma na rula ma ka peacetime - 65%. A hiki i ke kaua hoʻomaka ', i lilo poʻokela o nā limahana o ka Kiev Special Koa District. No ka hala loa o ka hoʻokēʻai manawa - eha lā - ka mea, ua hiki ke lawe mai i ka hea aku no he umi subordinate wahi e 90%, technicians - oi ma mua o 80%. Eia hou, ma kona wahi o ke kuleana i kekahi i loko o ka piʻoloke o civilians. Mua i loko o Augate, i ka wā e hiki mai Army General Antonov Aleksey Innokentevich hana i loko o ke kahua o Staff o ka Hawaiian Front, a oia wale iho no, alai ae.

Ma ka South-Western Front i hana i ka lōʻihi manawa i loa pilikia kulana home 'ole. Experience i ke 'ano koke loaa i loko o ka mahina mua o ke kaua, a me ka generalized systematized Antonov. I houluuluia ma ke kumu o na koi ana ma o ka hana ana o ke kaua, camouflage, akamai, a no laila, hoʻouna akulaʻo ia ia i ka oihana koa ke keʻena luna. He Ua hoʻomākaukau i kekahi ee-hoouka ma ka olelo o Rostov i loko o Novemaba, no ka i ka mea loaa i ka Papa Hanohano o ke Red Banner, a me nā mea ulu ma ka kiʻekiʻe - "Lutanela-Nui".

Ma November 1943,ʻo ia i kumu kāki i ke ano o ka "General o ke koa." Ma hope,ʻo ia komo i loko o ka ulu ana o ke kaua o Kursk, kahi āna i hana pono me Georgiem Zhukovym a me Aleksandrom Vasilevskim. I ka mea, ua palua eha i ka hana. Ma ka mea hookahi pūʻulu hoʻomohala i ke kolu o ka hooilo koa kai eʻe - ua, ua hemo mai ka Nazis i loko o Ukraine, Crimea, ke withdrawal o kaʻenemi lehulehu ma kela aoao o ka aina i ka mokuna, e like me ka liberation o ke kūkulu'ākau, a kuhikuhi ana e hapai i ka blockade o Leningrad. Summer kai eʻe 44 makahiki i ulu pono Antonov, luna o ka poʻe koa o ka USSR, e like me ia i hai ia Stalin ma April.

Komo i loko o ka Yalta hālāwai kūkā

Ka lua o ka mua, ma naʻe o na olelo pomaikai a pau i wale wehe i loko o June 1944. Ma keia manao, ua kekahi laina o ka hana - ōhumu o na allies. Ka mea, ua i ka pono o ka Antonov, i mau halawai mai me ka poeikohoia o ka US, a me ka UK. Ma Pepeluali 1945, Antonov, General o ka Army, i kekahi i loko o ke anaina kanaka o ke kaulana Anati-Hitlerʻahahui alakaʻi ma Yalta - alaila, haawi mai i ka piha olelo ma ke kahua ma luna o ke kahua kaua. Ma hope, ua waeiaʻe oia i Lunakanawai o ka kookoo. E like me ka moʻolelo i kaulana, ka mea, ua i loko o Stalin ka Kremlin oihana, oi ma mua o kekahi mea'ē, mai ka oihana koa alakaʻi - oi ma mua o 280 manawa.

Antonov Aleksey Innokentevich, kona hoʻomanaʻo, he nui ma mua o ahuwale, kino nui i ka manao e paʻa Pelelina,ʻo ia i hope i loko o ka uku ole o ka mea kiekie loa koa ia nā kumu kāki - i ka Papa Hanohano o ka "A ia la aku". Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo anaʻo ia i ka mea wale nō ia nā kumu kāki o ka 14 ka poe i loaa i ka mea mea,ʻaʻole i loko o ka papa o ka Ilamuku.

E like me ka oknchanii War

General Alexei Antonov ma hope o ke kaua, mua o nā mea a pau hana i loko o ka demobilization a me ka disbandment o ka poʻe hao wale. A laila, i ka MH 1946, ua koho 'ia i hope a hiki i ka Aha Hookolokolo Soviet o ka Soviet Union. Mai 1948 a hiki i 54 ka mea, i mālama ai i loko o ka South Caucasus, a laila, hoʻi maila ia Moscow, i kona wahi i lilo mua hope luna o ke koʻokoʻo, a komo aku la i ke College o ke Kuhina o Pale Kaua. I ka 1955 vozglavid Warsaw Pact. He make ma Moscow ma ka makahiki o ka 66 makahiki. Ka lehu o General imbedded i loko o ka Kremlin paia.